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What happens if you pay only the minimum on your card?

The minimum payment is usually 5% of your balance or AED 100, whichever is higher. Paying it avoids the late fee but not interest. On Emirates NBD's own example, AED 2,000 cleared with minimum payments takes 36 months and about AED 1,500 in interest.

Updated 1 min read

The minimum payment is the least you must pay by the due date to avoid a late fee. It does not stop interest: anything you leave unpaid is charged at your card’s monthly rate.1

How does your bank set the minimum?

Table 1.Minimum payment rules, as published on 12 November 2026.
BankMinimum payment
ADCB5% or AED 100, whichever is higher
Emirates Islamic5% of the closing balance or AED 100, whichever is higher. A balance under AED 100 must be paid in full
Emirates NBD5% of the total payment due or AED 100, whichever is higher, plus any instalments, insurance, overdue amount and over-limit amount
First Abu Dhabi Bank5% of the total outstanding balance plus the full over-limit amount, or AED 100, whichever is higher
HSBCInstalment plan payments and any over-limit amount, plus for each type of balance the greater of 5% or the lower of the balance and AED 100, or the month’s interest and fees, plus any unpaid minimums
Mashreq5% of the statement balance in its worked example
RAKBANK4% or AED 100, whichever is higher
Standard Chartered1% of the principal plus all fees and interest, or AED 110, whichever is higher

Each rule is quoted from the bank’s own document.23145678

What does paying only the minimum cost you?

Time and interest. Emirates NBD’s key facts statement gives two examples. An AED 2,000 balance at 44.28% a year, paying 5% or AED 100 each month, takes 36 months to clear with about AED 1,500 in interest. At 39% a year it takes 32 months with about AED 1,200 in interest.1

Your own statement must show the same calculation for your balance. Central Bank standards require every credit card statement to show how long your current balance would take to clear if you paid only the minimum and made no new transactions, with the total interest, the minimum due and this warning:9

Warning: If you make only the minimum repayment/payment each period, you will pay more in interest/profit/fees and it will take you longer to pay off your outstanding balance.

What happens if you miss the minimum?

You pay a late fee, AED 241.50 including VAT at most banks, and some banks raise your interest rate while you are past due.14 The bank must write to you once a payment is more than 30 days late, and when you are two payments behind it must tell you the possible consequences, including legal action and negative reporting to the credit bureau.9

Run your own balance through the minimum payment calculator.

The small print
  • The statement disclosure is Consumer Protection Standards clause 2.1.3.20. Missed payment letters are clauses 2.1.3.22 and 2.1.3.23.9
  • Emirates NBD’s examples assume no new spending. They are its own figures, not a calculation from this page.1

Sources

9

1Emirates NBD, Key Facts Statement, Credit Cards, Effective 1 March 2026. Last checked 12 Nov 2026. Source document: Key Facts Statement, Credit Cards

2Abu Dhabi Commercial Bank, Schedule of Fees. Effective 1 Sept 2026. Last checked 12 Nov 2026. Source document: Schedule of Fees

3Emirates Islamic, Key Facts Statement, Credit Cards. Last checked 12 Nov 2026. Source document: Key Facts Statement, Credit Cards

4First Abu Dhabi Bank, Conventional Cards Key Facts Statement, September 2026. Last checked 12 Nov 2026. Source document: Conventional Cards Key Facts Statement

5HSBC Bank Middle East Limited, UAE Schedule of Services and Tariffs. Effective 26 Oct 2026. Last checked 12 Nov 2026. Source document: UAE Schedule of Services and Tariffs

6Mashreq, Mashreq Cards Key Facts Statement, VA080526. Last checked 12 Nov 2026. Source document: Mashreq Cards Key Facts Statement

7RAKBANK, Consumer Credit Card Service and Price Guide. Effective 13 May 2025. Last checked 12 Nov 2026. Source document: Consumer Credit Card Service and Price Guide

8Standard Chartered, Key Facts Statement for Your Standard Chartered Credit Card. Last checked 12 Nov 2026. Source document: Key Facts Statement for Your Standard Chartered Credit Card

9Central Bank of the UAE, Consumer Protection Standards, Notice 1158/2021, in force. Last checked 12 Nov 2026. Source document: Consumer Protection Standards

Owner
Comparecreditcards.ae research team
Last review
Next review due
11 May 2027
Status
Published

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